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首页 > 健康咨询 > 孩子的心臟手術後護理

孩子的心臟手術後護理

如果您的孩子做過心臟手術,做完手術回家後,您會得到一個出院總結。這個出院總結會告訴您孩子在住院期間的情況,和後續的注意事項。
本篇文章將告訴您,如何在家裡照顧心臟手術後的孩子。

了解兒童心臟手術後的護理知識,更好地為兒童進行心臟手術康復工作。

複診預約

當你的孩子離開醫院時,你會需要先和心臟科醫生的預約。這樣, 在將來就可以在門診就醫時,安排與心臟科醫生的複診會面。孩子離開了醫院後一個星期,會有一個複診。在這次復診訪問中的部分流程:
護士檢查傷口
胸部X光片,超聲心動圖(心臟超聲),或驗血
與營養師或職業治療師見面
提出問題(你​​和孩子都將能談談你們的擔心)

檢查孩子的傷口

心臟手術後,孩子的胸部正中或一側將有一個傷口(切口),其他使用過管子和電線的部位,也可能有較小的傷口。每天對所有這些傷口進行檢查,看看是否有以下被感染的跡象:

  • 發紅
  • 腫脹
  • 液體從傷口流出
  • 疼痛

限制體力活動

孩子們需要有規律的鍛煉身體,這是健康生活方式的一部分。但是,你的孩子手術後幾個星期內需要小心:
避免可能干擾傷口的活動
在所有活動時,保護胸部肌肉和骨骼

行為變化
手術後,你可能會注意到孩子的行為的變化。下面的變化是住院後的正常行為:

  • 不安的睡眠模式
  • 尿床
  • 更加挑剔或粘人

這些問題通常在1或2週內消失。在這段有壓力的時間內,你需要支持你的孩子,還要設置適當的限制。

心臟手術後,孩子的胸部正中或一側將有一個傷口(切口),其他使用過管子和電線的部位,也可能有較小的傷口。每天對所有這些傷口進行檢查,看看是否有以下被感染的跡象:

  • 發紅
  • 腫脹
  • 液體從傷口流出
  • 疼痛

限制體力活動

孩子們需要有規律的鍛煉身體,這是健康生活方式的一部分。但是,你的孩子手術後幾個星期內需要小心:
避免可能干擾傷口的活動
在所有活動時,保護胸部肌肉和骨骼

行為變化
手術後,你可能會注意到孩子的行為的變化。下面的變化是住院後的正常行為:

  • 不安的睡眠模式
  • 尿床
  • 更加挑剔或粘人

這些問題通常在1或2週內消失。在這段有壓力的時間內,你需要支持你的孩子,還要設置適當的限制。

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2020-03-27T20:24:40-04:00

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